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Brood patch – what is it?

Text  Margus Ots, coordinator of Great Tit Year

Translation Liis

Looking at an incubating great tit in the webcam the question might come up – how can it incubate the eggs through the fluffy plumage? Feathers have a very poor heat transmission capacity after all. To make the body heat reach to the eggs the feathers of the female great tit on the abdomen drop off, and a skin area without plumage is created – the brood patch.  So during the brooding period the eggs come into contact with the skin of the abdomen  that is rich in blood vessels and the heat  needed for the development of the chicks reaches the eggs.

VIDEO: Forest camera starts soon!

Video and trail camera records Ahto Täpsi

Translation Liis

 

 

Brown bear   Pruunkaru       Ursus arctos

 

At Alutaguse some of the installations have to be replaced but within short we will probably have the camera in working order. The interesting periods of bear life begin in May, but more details about that when the webcam has started working.

Pruunkaru      

Spring has arrived!

Photos Arne Ader

Translation Liis

Vaher õitseb

Maple flowering

 

Maple; Norway maple    Harilik vaher        Acer platanoides

 

The flowering start of maples marks the beginning of proper phenological spring.

A maple in full flower – it is a real sight. On warm and sunny spring days we hear the buzz of bees and other insects from the trees who, oblivious of themselves, gather nectar as well as the greenish pollen necessary for the activities of the organism.

 

Springtime flowerers - butterbur

Photos Arne Ader

Translation Liis

Harilik katkujuur

Butterbur

 

Butterbur      Harilik katkujuur      Petasites hybridus

 

The comparatively little spread butterbur is an alien in Estonian nature that has arrived from abroad. In medieval times the propagation of the plant was aided by the monasteries because from the leaves and rhizomes of the plant a remedy against plague was prepared which is also reflected in its Estonian name ”katkujuur”, plague root.

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